Table 2. Controlled ovarian stimulation and laboratory outcomes for patients who received different protocols of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) for pituitary suppression during controlled ovarian stimulation. LabRep–HC–UFG, 2012. | |||
Agonist | Antagonist | P | |
Ovarian stimulation | |||
Days of rFSH (150 IU/day) |
11.0 ± 1.77 | 9.24 ± 2.22 | 0.0091 a* |
Total dose of rFSH required (IU) Pituitary downregulation |
2094 ± 352.39 | 1365 ± 293.68 | <0.0001 a* |
Duration of suppression (days) | 12 ± 1.63 | 3.60 ± 1.22 | <0.0001 a* |
Total dose of GnRH (mg) Clinical outcomes |
1.2 ± 0.16 | 0.90 ± 0.30 | 0.0001 a* |
Follicles ≥ 16 mm (rhCG day) Laboratory outcomes |
6.76 ± 4.57 | 4.64 ± 3.21 | 0.04 a* |
Oocytes retrieved | 5.92 ± 4.58 | 4.16 ± 2.76 | 0.06 a |
MII oocytes | 4.48 ± 4.02 | 3.16 ± 2.21 | 0.27 a |
2PN oocytes | 2.20 ± 2.08 | 2.24 ± 2.31 | 0.91 a |
Embryos cleaved | 2.04 ± 2.0 | 2.16 ± 2.24 | 0.94 a |
Embryos transferred (day 3) Fertilization rate |
1.80 ± 1.29 40.1% (45/112) |
1.72 ± 1.40 54.4% (43/79) |
0.83 a 0.29 b |
Implantation rate | 13.3% (06/45) | 9.3% (04/43) | 0.42 b |
Pregnancy per cycle | 24% (06/25) | 16% (04/25) | 0.41 b |
Miscarriages | 10% (01/10) | 20% (02/10) | 0.53 b |
a Mann-Whitney b x2 test MII – metaphase II 2PN – two pronucleus Values expressed as mean ± SD or % (number) |