Table 2. Embryo transfer tips |
• Ultrasound guidance with optimal full bladder |
• Minimize waiting time for the procedure |
• Mock transfer, pre-cycled and just before ET |
• Routine removal of cervical mucus with a moist gauze and 10 cc syringe with saline medium |
• Use echogenic catheters |
• Minimize time intervals to avoid the exposure of the embryos to ambient conditions |
• Gentle manipulation. Advance the catheter as a unit to the inner cervical os. From there on, |
advance only with the inner catheter. |
• In difficult cases, try with wired inner catheter, stylet or obturators. Avoid to use a tenaculum! |
• Distance from fundus should be 1,5 cm. Do not clinical touch! |
• Minimum ejection speed |
• Rotate the catheter 180° |
• Pause to allows the embryos to settle away from the catheter tip |
• Withdraw transfer catheter slowly |
• Check catheter for retained embryos |
• Retransfer immediately if it is needed |
• Bed rest for 20 minutes |