Table 1. Clinical dimensions of menstruation and menstrual cycle, and description of normal limits
  Denomination References
Menstruation and menstrual cycle    
Monthly frequency (days) Frequent <24
  Normal 24–38
  Infrequent >38
Regularity of menstruation Variation in 12 months (days)    
  Absent  
  Regular 2–20 days
  Irregular >20 days
Duration of flow (days) Prolonged >8.0
  Normal 4.5–8.0
  Shortened <4.5
Volume of monthly blood loss (mL) Increased >80
  Normal 5–80
  Light <5
Fraser et al., 2011