| Table 1. Patient and cycle characteristics for the three treatment groups | ||||
| Characteristic | Group 1 (E2 gel) | Group 2 (E2 oral) | Group 3 (E2 patch) | p-value |
| n | 32 | 33 | 39 | |
| Age (y) | 33.81±3.34 | 35.0±4.81 | 34.61±4.49 | 0.50 |
| BMI (Kg/m2) | 24.28±2.62 | 25.83±5.80 | 24.02±3.10 | 0.14 |
| Day 3 FSH(mUI/mL) | 10.37±6.80 | 12.51±7.63 | 12.71±8.41 | 0.38 |
| AFC | 13.53±4.64 | 12.06±4.58 | 13.12±4.57 | 0.41 |
| Day 3 AMH (ng/mL) | 3.50±3.66 | 2.82±2.59 | 2.75± 2.68 | 0.52 |
| Length of stimulation (d) | 10.00±1.66 | 9.75±1.52 | 10.61±1.51 | 0.06 |
| Gonadotropin dose (IU) | 1929.68±777.51 | 2041.51±691.47 | 2193.59±757.80 | 0.32 |
| Peak E2 level hCG day administration (pg/ml) | 2785.62±873.97 | 2315.00±984.49 | 2555.64±907.50 | 0.12 |
| Peak P level hCG day administration (ng/ml) | 0.39±0.26 | 0.42±0.27 | 0.52±0.27 | 0.09 |
| Note: p<0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. Data are expressed as mean values ± SD | ||||