| Table 2. Mean of semen parameters from the normal (n=40) and asthenozoospermic (n=40) samples after incubation with vitamin D | ||||
| Variables | Groups | Groups | Mean±SD | p-value |
| Concentration (millions/ml) | Normal | +VD | 39.97±18.53 | 0.889 |
| Control | 34.50±23.33 | |||
| Asthenozoospermia | +VD | 15.42±6.47 | 0.547 | |
| Control | 8.92±3.85 | |||
| Total motility (%) | Normal | +VD | 33.67±17.41 | 0.088 |
| Control | 24.47±20.18 | |||
| Asthenozoospermia | +VD | 10.1±6.43 | <0.0001* | |
| Control | 3.82±3.58 | |||
| Progressive motility (%) | Normal | +VD | 27.05±17.65 | 0.036* |
| Control | 16.37±18.19 | |||
| Asthenozoospermia | +VD | 8.25±6.0 | <0.0001* | |
| Control | 1.9±3.41 | |||
| Immotile (%) | Normal | +VD | 66.37±17.46 | 0.09 |
| Control | 75.52±20.18 | |||
| Asthenozoospermia | +VD | 90.2±5.93 | <0.0001* | |
| Control | 96.17±3.58 | |||
| *p-value≤0.05 | ||||