Table 1. Loboob Ingredients and their families, local name, used parts, percentages, main constituents and voucher numbers. Proportion of each ingredient showed in percentage.
  Ingredient Family Local name Used part# Main constituents Percentage Voucher No.
1 Allium cepa L. Amaryllidaceae onion s fatty acids, phenolic compounds (Yalcin & Kavuncuoglu, 2014) 3.45 TMI 10P7
2 Alpinia officinarum Hance Zingiberaceae lesser galangal r Volatile oil, phenolic compounds (Abubakar et al., 2018) 3.45 PTMI 108
3 Boswellia carterii Birdw. Burseraceae frankincense o Volatile oil, boswellic acids (Iram et al., 2017) 3.45 PTMI 109
4 Brassica rapa L. Brassicaceae turnip s Fatty acids (Basnet et al., 2016) 6.90 PTMI 118
5 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Blume Lauraceae cinnamon b Volatile oil (Ribeiro et al., 2020) 3.45 PTMI 110
6 Cocos nucifera L. Arecaceae coconut f Fatty acids (Roopan, 2016) 6.90 PTMI 101
7 Corylus avellana L. Betulaceae hazelnut k Fatty acids (Granata et al., 2017) 6.90 PTMI 102
8 Juglans regia L. Juglandaceae walnut k Fatty acids (Al-Snafi, 2018) 6.90 PTMI 103
9 Lepidium perfoliatum L. Brassicaceae clasping pepperweed s Fatty acids, gum (Lazzeri et al., 2013) 6.90 PTMI 111
10 Mentha piperita L. Lamiaceae mint l Volatile oil (Mimica-Dukić et al., 2003) 6.90 PTMI 112
11 Piper cubeba L.F. Piperaceae tailed pepper f Phenolic compounds, alkaloid, lignans (Nahak & Sahu, 2011; Elfahmi et al., 2007) 3.45 PTMI 113
12 Piper nigrum L. Piperaceae pepper f Volatile oil, alkaloid (Meghwal & Goswami, 2013) 3.45 PTMI 114
13 Pistacia vera L. Anacardiaceae pistachio k Fatty acids (Shokraii, 1977) 6.90 PTMI 104
14 Prunus dulcis Mill. Rosaceae almond k Fatty acids (Mexis et al., 2011) 6.90 PTMI 105
15 Sesamun indicum L. Pedaliaceae sesame s Fatty acids (Uzun et al., 2007) 6.90 PTMI 106
16 Sugar - ------- - ---------------------- 6.90 -
17 Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr.& L.M.Perry Myrtaceae cloves bu Volatile oil, phenolic compounds (Cortés-Rojas et al., 2014) 3.45 PTMI 115
18 Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal Solanaceae ginseng r Steroidal lactones, flavonoids, phenolic compounds (Dhanani et al., 2017) 3.45 PTMI 116
19 Zingiber officinale Roscoe Zingiberaceae ginger rh Volatile oil (Ali et al., 2008) 3.45 PTMI 117
20 Honey - -------- - --------------------------- (× 3) of extract -