Table 4. Main relationships of male age with sperm parameters.
Higher male age Higher male age
Correlations with: No correlations with:
Excessive ROS production DNA fragmentation
Increased DNA fragmentation Immature chromatin
Increased DNA methylation Sperm concentration
Increased sperm aneuploidies Sperm motility
Sperm vacuoles Sperm morphology
Decreased sperm concentration
Decreased sperm motility Differences may be due to:
Decreased sperm morphology Sperm selection in ICSI
Female age bias