| Table 4. Immunological profile of patients who underwent endometrial biopsy procedures. | ||||||
| Author | Collection Day | Patients (n) | Control Group | Age (Average) | Cytokine panel | Immune Cells |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| After LH peak (7-9 days) | 40 RIF group | Fertile women | 35 years | - | ↑ CD56+ | |
| After LH peak (5-9 days) | 26 infertile group | Fertile women | - | ↓ IL-6 | ↑ CD16+ | |
| After LH peak (7-9 days) | 72 RIF group
|
Fertile women | RIF (33.4 years)
|
- | No significant differences | |
| After LH peak (5-9 days) | 73 RIF group | Fertile women | - | - | ↑ CD56+ | |
| Cycle (21-23 days) | 15 RIF group
|
Fertile women | RIF (34.5 years)
|
↑ TNF-R;↑IL-22; | ↑ CD3+;↑ CD4+
|
|
| +14 TE | 53 pregnant group | Pregnant women | 33.1 years | ↓ IL-10;
|
↑ CD4+;↑ CD25+
|
|
| After LH peak (7-10 days) | 58 RAR group | Fertile women | 34.7 years | - | ↑ CD56+ | |
| After LH peak (7-9 days) | 32 RIF group | Fertile women | 32 years | - | ↑ CD57+;↓ CD45+
|
|
| - | 34 RIF group
|
Fertile women | RIF (35.3 years)
|
↓ TNF-α;
|
↓ NKp46 | |
| After LH peak (7th day) | 34 RIF group
|
Fertile women | RIF (35 years)
|
- | ↑ CD56+ | |
| After LH peak (7th day) | 18 RAR group | Fertile women | 34 years | - | ↑ CD56+ | |
| After LH peak (6-8 days) | 14 RIF group
|
Implantation success | RIF (37.4 years)
|
- | No significant differences | |
| After LH peak (6-7 days) | 11 RIF group | Fertile women | 32.6 years | ↑IL-2;↑ IL-6
|
- | |
| After LH peak (7th day) | 30 RAR group | Fertile women | 20 - 42 years | - | ↑ CD3+;↑ CD56+
|
|
| After LH peak (9th day) | 17 non-pregnant group | Pregnant women | 34.3 years | - | ↑ CD16+,↓ FoxP3+ | |
| After LH peak (7th day) | 44 non-pregnant group | Pregnant women | 35.92 years | - | ↑ CD56+;↑ CD68+ | |
CD: Cluster of Differentiation; RIF: Recurrent Implantation Failures; PRIF: Potential Recurrent Implantation Failures; RAR: Recurrent Abortion Rates; ET: Embryo transfer; LH: Luteinizing Hormone; NKp: Natural Cytotoxicity Receptor Protein; FoxP3+: Forkhead box P3 protein; and -- : not available.