Table 1. Effect of different doses of HEE of C. pulcherrima on the activities of SOD and CAT in the testis, epididymis, sperm pellet and liver after 2 hrs of incubation. Data expressed as mean±SEM, n=16. Values in columns with different superscripts (a-c) differ from each other significantly; p<0.05. ANOVA followed by “Multiplecomparison Student’s two-tail ‘t’-test. Values in parenthesis indicate the percentage of diminution (↓) in respect to the control.
Experimental groups Anti-oxidative enzymes
SOD (unit/mg of tissue) CAT (μM of H2O2 consumed / mg of tissue/min)
Reproductive tissue Sperm pellet
(Rat)
Sperm pellet
(Human)
Metabolic tissue
(liver)
(Rat)
Reproductive tissue Sperm
pellet
(Rat)
Sperm
pellet
(Human)
Metabolic tissue
(liver)
(Rat)
Testis
(Rat)
Epididymis
(Rat)
Testis
(Rat)
Epididymis
(Rat)
Control 1.44±0.07a 1.55±0.06a 2.51±0.19a 9.67±0.31a 2.16±0.05a 2.56±0.12a 1.86±0.09a 4.58±0.05a 38.57±1.80a 8.23±0.71a
1 mg HEE-
exposure group
1.32±0.02a
(8.33%↓)
1.42±0.02a
(8.38%↓)
1.42±0.09b
(43.42%↓)
8.59±0.54a
(11.16%↓)
1.98±0.06a
(8.33%↓)
2.41±0.07a
(5.85%↓)
1.82±0.09a
(2.15%↓)
3.16±0.05b
(31%↓)
37.44±1.31a
(2.92%↓)
7.63±0.51a
(7.29%↓)
2 mg HEE-
exposure group
0.88±0.03b
(38.88%↓)
0.93±0.04b
(40%↓)
0.92±0.07b
(63.34%↓)
6.55±0.37b
(32.26%↓)
1.85±0.18a
(14.35%↓)
1.98±0.06b
(22.65%↓)
1.4±0.09b
(24.73%↓)
2.34±0.03c
(48.90%↓)
27±1.11b
(29.99%↓)
7.12±0.78a
(13.48%↓)
4 mg HEE-
exposure group
0.82±0.02b
(43.05%↓)
0.88±0.03b
(43.22%↓)
0.85±0.07b
(66.13%↓)
5.01±0.21c
(48.19%↓)
1.88±0.11a
(12.96%↓)
1.88±0.06b
(26.56%↓)
1.33±0.08b
(30.10%↓)
2.25±0.09c
(50.87%↓)
21±0.97c
(45.55%↓)
6.98±0.96a
(15.18%↓)