| Table 5. Relationship between dietary habits, physical activity, and lipid profile. | ||||
| Variables | Cholesterol (mg/dL) |
HDL (mg/dL) |
Triglycerides (mg/dL) |
LDL (mg/dL) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calorie intake (Kilocalorie per day) | ||||
| Correlation coefficient | -0.026 | 0.032 | -0.064 | -0.060 |
| p-value | 0.810 | 0.767 | 0.546 | 0.573 |
| Fat intake (gm/day) | ||||
| Correlation coefficient | 0.058 | -0.038 | -0.039 | 0.088 |
| p-value | 0.584 | 0.720 | 0.713 | 0.411 |
| Protein intake (gm/day) | ||||
| Correlation coefficient | 0.017 | -0.136 | 0.132 | 0.026 |
| p-value | 0.871 | 0.202 | 0.216 | 0.805 |
| Carbohydrate intake (gm/day) | ||||
| Correlation coefficient | -0.101 | 0.039 | -0.147 | -0.121 |
| p-value | 0.345 | 0.713 | 0.167 | 0.254 |
| Fiber intake (gm/day) | ||||
| Correlation coefficient | 0.042 | -0.094 | -0.009 | 0.096 |
| p-value | 0.692 | 0.376 | 0.930 | 0.365 |
| Added sugar | ||||
| Correlation coefficient | 0.077 | 0.007 | -0.172 | 0.131 |
| p-value | 0.471 | 0.947 | 0.105 | 0.217 |
| Physical activity (hours/day) | ||||
| Correlation coefficient | -0.201 | -0.087 | -0.055 | -0.163 |
| p-value | 0.058 | 0.414 | 0.607 | 0.124 |
| Sitting time (hours) | ||||
| Correlation coefficient | -0.089 | -0.101 | -0.036 | 0.004 |
| p-value | 0.406 | 0.342 | 0.735 | 0.972 |
| Sleeping time (hours) | ||||
| Correlation coefficient | 0.026 | -0.040 | -0.100 | 0.066 |
| p-value | 0.811 | 0.710 | 0.347 | 0.537 |
| Screen time (hours) | ||||
| Correlation coefficient | -0.024 | -0.052 | -0.076 | -0.009 |
| p-value | 0.819 | 0.624 | 0.479 | 0.930 |
Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient.