| Table 7. Clinical results by transfer in the different study groups. | |||
| FRESH SPERM | FROZEN SPERM | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CLINICAL GESTATION (%) | 53.8 | 52.0 | 0.714 |
| IMPLANTATION RATE (%) | 50.6 (44.69-56.49) |
48.0 (41.36-54.60) |
0.562 |
| ONGOING PREGNANCY RATE (%) | 45.5 | 39.9 | 0.237 |
| MISCARRIAGE RATE (%) | 29.0 | 33.1 | 0.469 |
| LBR (<=1) (%) | 43.7 | 39.6 | 0.388 |
* The results are presented as mean (95% CI) or proportion. The significance level was considered to be 5%, so that a
p value<0.05 is considered significant. The chi-square statistical test was performed for categorical variables and T Student (ANOVA) for continuous variables (implantation rate).
†- Clinical gestation rate (%): Proportion of pregnancies in relation to the total number of transfer cycles, determined by the presence of at least one embryo with positive cardiac activity on ultrasound at 5-6 weeks after oocyte retrieval. Implantation rate (%): Ratio between the number of gestational sacs visible sonographically and the number of embryos transferred. Ongoing pregnancy rate (%): Proportion of clinical gestations that do not end in clinical abortion or ectopic pregnancy. Miscarriage rate (%): Number of gestational losses in relation to total pregnancies. LBR (%): Proportion of live newborns in relation to cycles performed.