Table 1. Oxidative stress markers (mean ±SD) in samples of infertile (n=20) and fertile men (n=10) treated with ascorbic acid (10.0 mM) or not.


Groups
TBARS
(nM MDA/108/h sperm)
SOD
(USod/g protein)
CAT
(UCat/mg protein)
Infertile Fertile Infertile Fertile Infertile Fertile
Pre-freeze without ascorbic acid 4.08 ± 0.05a* 2.56 ± 0.05a# 8.10 ± 0.14ª* 11.86 ± 0.20a 1.47 ± 0.07a* 4.78 ± 0.04a
Post-thaw without ascorbic acid 7.96 ± 0.05b* 4.94 ± 0.0b 3.17 ± 0.07b* 10.06 ± 0.10a 3.41 ± 0.07b* 49.63 ± 2.79b
Post-thaw with ascorbic
acid 10.0 mM
5.92 ± 0.05c* 4.64 ± 0.07b 6.52 ± 0.10c* 9.23 ± 0.14a 4.50 ± 0.15b* 47.00 ± 1.42b

MDA= malondialdehyde. #Values followed by different letters differ significantly, according to Wilcoxon test (p≤0.05) for each group. *Values statistically different from the fertile group, according to Mann-Whitney U test (p≤0.05).